Crassulaceae - Genus Aeonium - Aeonium holochrysum

Aeonium holochrysum Webb & Berth.

Very interesting plant who is endemic to the islands of Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma and El Hierro. A known as Aeonium arboreum var. holochrysum ( Ho-Yih Liu)

Is a plant with a wide distribution, allied to the A. manriqueorum (Gran Canaria), arboreum (S.W & N Morocco) and undulatum (Gran Canaria). All largish shrubs with yellow flowers. The A. arboreum is much smaller, the A. undulatum a lot bigger, the A. manriqueorum is very similar to the A. holochrysum but has a puberulous inflorescence and not glabrous.

It's a perennial, arborescent, forming bushes up to 100/ 140cm high with stems up to 8cm at his bases. Branches thick, divaricated, younger plants smooth and grey, with brown oblong-rhomboidal leaf scars. Leaves smooth, shining, full green, in a sunny exposure more yellowish and streaked with a brown-purple midstripe and on the margins.

Inflorescence terminal on the branches, dense, ovoid or elongate-ovoid or conical 20/35cm long and +/- 20cm broad.

Like his other allies it loses his larger leaves in summer period, only a very small flat rosette of densely imbricate young leaves remaining.

After flowering forming new branches just under the dried inflorescence.

Growing as from 350m up to 1500 meter mostly on rocky borders.    

I know this plant of the following places on Tenerife : Guimar , Icod de los Vinos, alongside the TF 5 highway, Masca, Garachico, El Tanque, Igueste de Candelaria, etc....

                                                                  on La Gomera : Villahermoso, Barranco de Santiago 


Aeonium holochrysum - entering sommer rest period

Aeonium holochrysum - Roque del Conde

Aeonium holochrysum - Barranco de Badajoz
 
Aeonium holochrysum - La tierra del trigo

Aeonium holochrysum - Icod de los Vinos
 
 
Aeonium holochrysum - Santiago del Teide
 
Aeonium holochrysum - Barranco de Badajoz
 
Aeonium holochrysum -
 

Crassulaceae - Genus Aeonium - Aeonium haworthii

Aeonium haworthii Salm-Dijck ex Webb & Bert.

Tenerife endemic.

Subshrub, densely  branching 60/80 cm high. Rough stems, slender, ascending or pendent +/- 4mm diam., brownish-grey with many adventitious roots. Bark generally longitudinal fissured.  

Grows mainly  on rocks and rocky slopes from 250m up to 1250m altitude.

N - N.W - N.E side of the island of Tenerife, Masca, Buena Vista , Los Silos , Los Gigantes , Chinamada, Chamorga, Faro de Teno, El Palmar, Las Lagunetas, Las Portelas and possible Malpais de Candelaria(??)

Fleshy leafs in  rosettes of  6-11cm diam.  Leaves obovate, acuminate towards the apex, green/glaucous with the margins ciliate and reddish purple.

Inflorescence hemispherical and more or less lax, flowers 8-9 parted pink or white with pink streaks.

Flowering March until half July.

Named after the British gardener and entomologist Adrian Haworth (1768-1833)

Hybridise easily with A. ciliatum , A. urbicum , A. sedifolium and (rare) with Greenovia dodrentalis.   

 
Aeonium haworthii - Cruz de Cilda
 
Aeonium haworthii - El Palmar  &
Opuntia ficus-indica
 
Aeoniup haworthii -  Cruz de Cilda
 
Aeonium haworthii - El Palmar
 
Aeonium haworthii - Los Carizales
 
Aeonium haworthii - El Palmar
 
Aeonium haworthii - Teno Alto
 
Aeonium haworthii - Teno Alto
 
Aeonium haworthii - look diff. flowers
Teno Alto

Aeonium haworthii - look diff. flowers
El Palmar